Imabloger.com: Kidney specialist in Hyderabad

Kidney failure simply means that the functionality of kidney is reduced by 85-90%, GFR (Glomerular Filtration rate) falls below 15 and kidneys aren’t able to support you enough to stay alive! Your kidneys don’t fail instantly but gradually decrease their functionality. Usually, the symptoms of kidney failure show up quite late.

Kidney failure leads to the rise in the amount of creatinine in the body, which is a factor to calculate the GFR. As the amount of creatinine in blood increases, GFR of the kidney decreases. When kidney failure occurs, some people may have nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, weakness, muscle cramps, itching, and tiredness.

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Kidney failure has no cure but treatment which will help the affected to lead a normal life. Some people live a long, healthy and fulfilling life even after kidney failure with the aid of treatments.

There are five types of kidney failure:-

1. Acute pre-renal kidney failure- This occurs due to reduced blood flow to the kidneys that reduces the ability of kidneys to filter toxins.

2. Acute intrinsic kidney failure- It happens due to physical impact on kidneys caused by an accident. The causes of this type of failure also include toxin overload and ischemia.

3. Chronic pre-renal kidney failure- Low amount of blood flow to the kidneys for a prolonged period of time causes this type of kidney failure.

4. Chronic intrinsic kidney failure- This happens due to intrinsic kidney disease that causes severe bleeding or a lack of oxygen.

5. Chronic post-renal kidney failure- Long-term blockage of the urinary tract causes this type of renal failure.

Symptoms of Kidney Failure

Generally, people with kidney failure will have a few symptoms but sometimes no symptoms may show up. Some of the probable symptoms are:

· Reduction in the amount of urine

· Swelling in the ankle, legs, and feet due to the retention of the fluids caused by the inability of the kidney to eliminate water waste

· Unexplained shortness of breath

· Confusion

· Pain or pressure in the chest

· Coma

· Seizures

· Excessive fatigue

· Nausea

Some early signs of kidney failure are as follows:-

· Reduced urination

· Shortness of breath

· Swelling in the limbs due to fluid retention

Best Kidney Treatment

Getting a good kidney treatment is a tough job. There are only a handful of experts in India who have good experience in the field and can provide good treatment. However, one such doctor is ‘Dr. B. Vijay Kiran’. He is one of the finest kidney doctors you’ll ever meet. He is a specialist in kidney transplantation, renal biopsy, and pediatric nephrology. He is an award-winning kidney specialist in Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences (NIMS), Hyderabad.

The best hospital in Telangana to provide the best kidney treatment is NIMS. It is a government kidney hospital that offers top-notch kidney treatments and services so that the patients can lead a long and happy life! The treatment provided in this hospital is ethical as well as evidence-based. If you’re having kidney problems, you should contact NIMS as soon as possible; these experts will provide you with the best treatments that’ll help you live a fulfilling life.

-Dr. B. Vijay Kiran

About the author

Dr. B. Vijay Kiran is a highly qualified doctor, who has completed- MBBS, MD, DM (Nephrology), DNB (Nephrology), MNAMS, FPN, MRCP, SCE (UK) - Nephrology. He is a specialist in renal biopsy, kidney transplantation, and pediatric nephrology. He is the best kidney doctor for kids. He has a doctor’s clinic in Telangana, Hyderabad. He also serves as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Nephrology, Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Telangana, Hyderabad.

Source: http://ourhardworkingkidneys.com/

Kidneys are the bean-shaped organs that are two in number and each of them is about the size of a fist. They’re located below the ribcage and on each side of the spine. Their main function is to filter out wastes and extra fluids from our body!

What is Kidney Failure?

Kidney failure in simple terms means that the functionality of kidney is reduced by 85-90%, GFR (Glomerular Filtration rate) falls below 15 and kidneys are not in a position to keep you alive! This condition doesn’t happen instantly but is a result of a gradual decrease in functionality. Usually, the symptoms show up quite late.

When your kidneys fail, the amount of creatinine in your blood rises, which is a factor in calculating the GFR. As the creatinine in blood increases, GFR decreases. When kidney failure occurs, some people may have nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, weakness, muscle cramps, itching, and tiredness.

There is no cure for kidney failure but treatment may help affected to live a long and healthy life. Some people live a long, healthy and fulfilling life even after kidney failure with the aid of treatments.

Treatments for Kidney Failure

There are two treatments for kidney failure:-

1) Kidney Transplantation- This is an operation that replaces the unhealthy kidney in your body with a healthy one. This kidney can be given by a dead person or a healthy donor. The new kidney functions immediately but you need to avoid certain medications so that your body doesn’t reject the new kidney. If the kidney gets rejected, you’ll have to undergo dialysis and may consider a new kidney transplant. Kidney transplant recipients may still have chronic kidney diseases and require taking medication they took before the transplant. It is also possible to have a kidney transplant while undergoing dialysis.

2) Dialysis- There are two types of dialysis:-

(i)Hemodialysis (HD) - It is a treatment that filters the blood and other fluids of your body. During dialysis, a small amount of your blood is pumped to the dialysis machine containing a special filter called ‘dialyzer’ and after passing the blood through the artificial filter, the blood is sent back to the body. This process takes up about 3-5 hours and requires to be done 3 times per week. It can also be done for 1-1.5 hours daily. People undergoing this method of treatment have flexibility about the frequency of the treatment.

(ii) Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)– It is a home-based treatment that can be done anywhere. It should be done daily. It requires the patient to undergo a minor operation to place a catheter in the abdomen. In this treatment, blood is cleaned inside the body where the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) acts as a natural filter. A cleansing solution, called dialysate, flows inside into the abdomen through a soft tube called a PD catheter. Wastes and extra fluid pass from the blood to the cleansing solution. After several hours, patients drain out this solution and refill it again which takes about half an hour.

-Dr. B. Vijay Kiran

Author Bio:

Dr. B. Vijay Kiran is a highly qualified doctor, who has done- MBBS, MD, DM (Nephrology), DNB (Nephrology), MNAMS, FPN, MRCP, SCE (UK) - Nephrology. He is a specialist in renal biopsy, kidney transplantation, and pediatric nephrology. He is the best kidney doctor for kids. He also serves as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Nephrology, Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Telangana, Hyderabad.

Visit Website: http://ourhardworkingkidneys.com